Separation of Church and State?
July 1, 2007
I am indebted to Pastor Ken Kersten of Olathe Christian Church, KS for much of the content of this message.
Psalms 44:1-44:1
The 4th of July is a special day in our country but not just for the signing of
the declaration. Many special things have happened on this day.
Three American presidents died on the Fourth of July, John Adams, Thomas
Jefferson, and James Monroe. And if you want to get down to it, Monroe was ready to die several days before but doctors kept him alive with drugs just
long enough so that he could die on the fourth of July.
Calvin Coolidge was born on that day in 1872. West Point opened, July 4th 1802.
The song "America" was sung for the first time on July 4th, 1832 in Boston. Alaska and Hawaii both became states on the fourth of July.
Slavery was abolished in the state of New York on July the
fourth 1845.
And in that great document delivered on July the 4th, 1776, we read of a belief
that all people have rights given by the creator of Mankind.
The document only has 1321 words, it takes just eight minutes to read, and God
is mentioned four times, twice at the beginning and twice at the end.
The purpose of the declaration was to separate us officially from the
repression and authority of England. And the very act of signing the
declaration said to the world that I am a traitor to my native country of England. I am a criminal, a fugitive from London’s Justice.
Who were the men who were willing to sign? Of the 56 men who signed it two were
twenty years of age, sixteen were in their thirties, twenty in their forties,
eleven in their fifties, six in their sixties, and one, Benjamin Franklin, over
70.
All but two were married. Each had an average of 6 children. 24 were lawyers, 9
were merchants, 14 were farmers, 4 were doctors, and one was a preacher.
Were not talking about low life, drifters, rebels. We’re talking about
educated, civilized men who were willing to sacrifice everything for a cause
that they believed in.
And history shows us that they paid the price for that
bravery.
Of the 56 signers of the Declaration, few were long to survive. Five were
captured by the British as traitors, and tortured before they died. Twelve had
their homes ransacked and burned. Many of the signers lost all they had and
died in poverty.
Two lost their sons in the Revolutionary Army, another had two sons captured.
Not one of the signers recanted his original declaration of independence.
These men were courageous and valiant, and because of them
and others, we have the privilege of being here today, living in the greatest
country in the world.
This week marks 231 years since our Founding Fathers gave us our national birth
certificate. We continue to be the longest on-going Constitutional Republic in the history of the world. We need to understand that blessings such as these are
not by chance or accidental. They are blessings of God.
To see the turmoil in other nations, their struggles and multiple revolutions,
and yet to see the stability and blessings that we have here in America, we may ask, "How has this been achieved? What was the basis of American
Independence?"
John Adams said, "The general principles on which the Fathers achieved
independence were the general principles of Christianity". Adams went on to say that in observing the 4th of July, “It ought to be commemorated as the
day of deliverance by solemn acts of devotion to God Almighty."
Preserving American liberty depends first upon our understanding the
foundations on which this great country was built and then preserving the
principles on which it was founded.
Woodrow Wilson once declared, "A nation which does not remember what it
was yesterday, does not know what it is today, or what it is trying to do
Psalm 44:1, says "We have heard with our ears Oh God, Our fathers have
told us what you did in their day long ago."
And the trouble with America today, is that we stopped listening to our
fathers, listening to what they told us God did in their lives long ago.
It was on July 30th (1789) that President George Washington gave his inaugural
address, 1/3 of which was a prayer to God for guidance and strength for our
nation. And with that start, God has blessed our nation.
The first three universities established on this soil were Harvard, Yale, and Princeton. All were Bible colleges and all for the intention of the training people for Christian
ministry, and that is what America is really about.
Over a decade ago a political science professor at the University of Houston did a research: "Who did the founding fathers quote the
most?" They examined 3154 documents. Who did they quote the most in the
early part of our country? Three writers. Those three writers were Blackstone,
Montague, and John Locke. But 16 times more than those writers, they quoted
from the Bible. And that is what America is really about.
But what has happened in our generation? We have told God that we don’t need
the Bible, we don’t need the church, we don’t need God in the running of our
nation, our schools and sadly even our homes.
We have said that to him in many ways. However, officially we told God we
didn’t need him in 1962 and we have paid the price since then. Let me explain.
In 1962 a simple prayer was the center of a great deal of turmoil.
Permit me to read it. It says, "Almighty God, we acknowledge our
dependence upon Thee, and we beg Thy blessings upon us, our parents, our
teachers, and our country."
What is significant about that prayer is that that simple prayer, which only
acknowledges God once, and does not even contain the word Jesus on June 25,
1962 in the case, Engel vs. Vitale, was declared to be unconstitutional. This
despite the fact that our own Declaration of Independence acknowledges God four
separate times. But based on that decision the courts removed prayer from our
schools.
Hosea 8:7 says, "They sow the wind, they reap the whirlwind.”
And the question is what have we reaped from sowing that one decision?
Prayer was removed on the basis of separation between church and state. And to
illustrate the atrocity of that decision we must do a little history to see
what view our founding fathers had on that subject and how that decision came
about. You see our founding fathers did not believe in a separation between the
government and Christianity. Let me show you that.
In 1853 a movement was started in which a group petitioned congress for the
separation of Christian principles from government, a separation of church and
state. For nearly one year the Senate and House Judiciary committees reviewed
and studied the petition to see if it would be possible to separate Christian
principles from our civil government. Both returned almost identical reports.
This is from the House Judiciary Committee report on March 27, 1854, It said,
"Had the (founding fathers), during the revolution, a suspicion of any
attempt to war against Christianity, that Revolution would have been strangled
in its cradle....At the time of the adoption of the constitution and its
amendments, the universal sentiment was that Christianity should be encouraged,
but not any one sect (denomination)."
It also said, "In this age, there is no substitute for Christianity...That
was the religion of the founders of the republic and they expected it to remain
the religion of their descendants."
Two months later, the House Judiciary Committee added this declaration,
"The great vital and conservative element in our system (the thing that
holds our system together) is the belief of our people in the pure doctrine and
the divine truths of the Gospel of Jesus Christ."
The committees explained that they could not separate these principles of
Christianity from the government because it was these principles which made us
so successful.
But what about the first amendment someone might ask. Good question. The
emphasis of the first amendment which says, “Congress shall make no law
respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise
thereof,” the emphasis was never to separate Christianity from government,
but to keep one single denomination within Christianity from controlling the
government.
We all hear the statement of separation of church and state. We need to
understand that God never intended it. Our founding fathers didn’t intend it
either.
Now we’ve heard that phrase over and over but where did it come from? It came
from Thomas Jefferson and its intent was exactly opposite of what it is held to
mean today.
In 1801 the Danbury Baptist Association heard a rumor that the
Congregationalist denomination was to become the official denomination of the United States. They were alarmed and sent a letter to Thomas Jefferson. He responded with a
letter of his own.
January 2nd, 1802, in his letter he told them they didn’t have to worry about
one denomination within Christianity taking over the government because,
"the First Amendment has erected a wall of separation between church and
state."
His intention is crystal clear. It has nothing to do with a separation of state
and Christianity, but state and one official denomination within Christianity.
His letter explained that they need not fear the establishment of an official
denomination, and while the wall of separation protected the church from
government control, [Separation used to mean: the church is protected from
government control] there would always be complete freedom of worship for all
orthodox religious practices, for true religious practice would never threaten
the purpose of government.
Today all we hear of Jefferson’s letter is that one phrase "separation
between church and state" and it is completely misquoted and misused.
Neither the context, the application or the intent is ever considered.
For 150 years the first amendment was understood to prohibit establishing a
single national denomination, it had nothing to do with a separation of Christianity
from government.
As a matter of fact in 1878 in a case called Reynolds vs. the United States, a group tried to take this statement by Jefferson to prove a separation of
Christianity and government.
In it’s response, the court quoted a lengthy section of the Jefferson letter
and used it as a basis to prove that it was permissible to retain Christian
values, practices and principles as official policies of the government.
For the next fifteen years Jefferson’s letter was used to prove the inclusion
of Christian practice and religion in government. When these debates had been
settled the letter went basically unused for the next 75 years until 1947.
In the case of Everson vs. the Board of Education the court, for the first
time, did not cite Jefferson’s letter in its entirety but instead they selected
eight words from the Jefferson letter, "a wall of separation between
church and state" and then declared that wall must be kept high and
impregnable, and used it, for the first time, against Christianity.
It started a precedent that would continue and gain momentum. It would soon
become common thought that "separation of Church and State" applied
to any religious activity.
Why would so many people believe that? Perhaps it was like
the old statement that says, "there is nothing so absurd but that if you
repeat it often enough people will believe it" (Dr. William James, father
of Modern Psychology).
It got so bad that in 1958 in a case called Baer vs. Kolmorgen a dissenting
judge warned that continuing to talk about the "Separation of church and
state" would make people think it was part of the constitution.
Despite the warning, the courts continued to use the phrase until June 25, 1962
in the case, Engel vs. Vitale when based on the misrepresentation of that
phrase, the court for the first time separated Christian principles from
education when it struck down prayer in schools.
To further explore the effects of this case the court went so far as to
determine what percent of the population believed in God. The court itself
reported that 97% of the nation believed in religion and in God. Only 3% did
not.
Yet despite this, they ruled with the three percent, and in effect made the
philosophy of the three percent as the binding guide for the other 97%.
In that one case in 1962 the courts redefined the definition of the word
Church. For 170 year before that case, the word church as used in “Separation
of Church and State” had been clearly defined by Jefferson and by all following
courts to be a federally established denomination, no more.
In this case in 1962 they redefine church to include any religious activity
performed in public. [Separation now means: any public religious activity
should be prohibited]
This was the turning point in the interpretation of the first
amendment. It was on that day that we as a nation, for the first time,
officially told God, we do not want you in our schools, in our nation, in our
government, in our lives. And we found, as Hosea says, you sow the wind, you
reap the whirlwind, and that’s what were reaping today.
School prayer was the first casualty of this new definition and decision.
Within twelve months, this same court removed Bible reading and any religious
classes or instructions. The Ten Commandments and beatitudes soon came down.
And we’re paying the price today.
And what is the price we’re paying?
Well I want you to consider that the prayer removed dealt with four areas. It
asked for God’s blessing upon:
Youth, Families, Education, and our Nation.
And what has happened in those four areas since the removal of prayer in 1962.
#1) Youth
For decades prior to 1962 teenage pregnancy had remained relatively stable, yet
in every year following the courts decisions in 1962-63 unwed teenage pregnancy
has gone up every year. In girls under 14 it has gone up 553%.
Sexually transmitted diseases were extremely uncommon and rare. Following 1962 they have shot up over 220%.
Pre-marital sex had even been declining before the removal of religious teachings, yet following 1962 they have risen 271%.
For 15 year olds, since that time it has risen over 1000%.
Aren’t there other influences and factors? Certainly there are – television,
cultural changes, the transient nature of our families. But where do they find
their roots? Why did these other factors present themselves in 1962 instead of
52 or 42 or 32.
In 1962 we told God, we don’t need you and He said “Okay.”
Dt. 5:29 says, "Oh that their hearts would be inclined to fear me and keep
all my commands so that it might go well with them and their children
forever."
Have our children suffered since prayer was removed? And the
answer is yes they have, in every single measurable moral issue.
#2) The second part of that prayer asked God’s blessings upon Our Families.
What has been the result in our families since that prayer was removed?
Divorce had been declining every year since 1948, but when we told God, we
don’t want you here, beginning in 1963, for the first time the divorce rate
began to climb again until it has risen over 120%. The U.S. is now #1 in the world in the area of divorce.
Single parent families, have risen over 140%.
1/3 of all babies (33%) are now born out of wedlock.
Prior to 1962 that number was around 4%. And the amazing thing is that each of these statistics was stable or declining prior to the courts removal of religious teaching from our systems.
Since that time, every single moral sin has risen.
1 Sam. 12:15 says if you do not obey the Lord, and if you rebel against his
commands, his hand will be against you.
#3) The third area in which we asked God’s blessing was our schools.
What has happened since that prayer was removed. In deciding that, let’s
consider what education was like when our nation was founded.
The New England Primer was the first textbook ever printed in America. It was introduced in Boston in 1690, and for the next 210 years it was THE
textbook in our schools. If you went to school in America, you learned to read
from the New England Primer.
Now it was a very simple book that taught alphabet, and after the alphabet was
learned it went back and attached sentences to those letters to be memorized.
Listen to the phrases that were memorized in our schools for over 200 years.
A - A wise son maketh a glad father, but a foolish son is the heaviness of his
mother.
B - Better is a little with the fear of the Lord than great treasure and
trouble therewith
C - Come unto Christ all ye that labor and are heavy laden and He will give you
rest.
D - Do not the abominable thing which I hate saith the Lord.
And on it goes verse after verse. And note that every one of these phrases is a
bible verse: This was the alphabet of American schools for over 200 years. How
far have we regressed? Without the blessing of God, with an increase of
disobedience and a lack of respect, comes a lack of learning.
The Scholastic Aptitude Test, the SAT, was initiated in 1926, and in 1941 it
was placed on the same scale as is used today.
Prior to 1963, the SAT had never risen or dropped more than one year in a row.
Beginning with the removal of moral teaching in 1963, SAT scores dropped for 18
consecutive years.
They have continued to drop. Is it any wonder that many parents are flocking to
Christian schools where their kids can receive both education and biblical
teaching. Prior to 1962 there were only 1000 Christian schools in America. By 1984 that number had reached 32,000 and today, nearly 8.5 million students
attend private religious schools.
By the way, SAT scores for private religious school students are nearly 80 points
higher on average.
#4) Lastly is Our Nation
What happened in our nation when we separated religious principles from the
public arenas? Violent crime after remaining stable prior to 1962 has risen
over 800%. It is rising faster than our population growth.
Since 1962 America has become number one in the world in Violent Crime,
divorce, voluntary abortion, illegal drug use, and in the western world,
teenage pregnancy and illiteracy.
And we can call all we want for more jails, more juvenile centers, but the
reality is that this is a spiritual battle and until we reach our youth and
nation with Jesus Christ, until God is invited back in our schools and
government, we’ll be fighting a losing battle.
Christianity stops crime because it controls the heart, and crime comes out of
the heart. If you don’t purify the heart, you won’t stop the crime. That is why
Christian teachings and principles are so important to government.
So what do we do?
1. Understand the issue of Separation of Church and State
A. It’s not Historical
Historically, Separation did not mean that “religion must be removed from public view”
"Separation of Church and State" as we know it is not the teaching of our founding fathers. It is not an historical teaching in our country. It is not in the constitution, Bill of Rights, Declaration of Independence. It is not a teaching of any law until recently.
B. It’s not Universal.
We must understand that those who are working so hard to remove Christianity from public view do so without true constitutional authority. It is not everybody. It is not the president or congress as a whole or even all judges. It is only a segment of our society that hates the name of Jesus in general and his followers in particular.
C. It’s not Biblical
And we must also understand that the current view of a separation of Church and
state is not a biblical teaching. Separation of Church and state says,
"Okay Christian, you can be salt and you can be light, but you can only do
it within the walls of the church or in the confines of your own home. You
can’t do it in the world.” That is not a biblical teaching.
Matthew 5:13-14 "You are the salt of the earth. But if the salt loses its
saltiness, how can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything,
except to be thrown out and trampled by men. 14You are the light of the world.
A city on a hill cannot be hidden. 15Neither do people light a lamp and put it
under a bowl. Instead they put it on its stand, and it gives light to everyone
in the house. 16In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may
see your good deeds and praise your Father in heaven.
2. Act on your true freedoms
A. You have the Right
No matter what secularist judges say, you have the right to hold your beliefs and to speak out about them. You have as much right to pray in public, carry your Bible in public, witness to friends and coworkers, display Christian symbols, wear Christian t-shirts – you have as much right to do these things as others have the right to march for homosexuality in the streets, or to denounce Christians in the papers, or use God’s name in vain in your presence.
You don’t cease to be a Christian just because you are in a different setting. You have the legal right to be who you are wherever you are.
B. You have the Duty
Not only do you have the right to speak out for Christ in the public arena, you have the duty. (Matt.5:13-14).
Mark 8:38 If anyone is ashamed of me and my words in this adulterous and sinful generation, the Son of Man will be ashamed of him when he comes in his Father's glory with the holy angels.
Acts1:8But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth."
Christ makes it clear that he wants you to be bold about your faith, just as you would be bold about the fact that you are married, or that you have kids, or that you go to such and such a school, or that you like hunting and fishing. It’s a fact of who you are and you don’t need to hide it or apologize for it.
You have the duty for the sake of Christ, but also for the sake of the world.
What will happen if we just cave in to this “separation of church and state” lie and start going underground with our beliefs? Won’t godlessness have the day? Won’t Satan be without any competition for the hearts and minds of people? Won’t more people just end up in hell? Won’t our culture and our nation slide downhill even faster? Won’t violence, and school shootings, and rape, and child abuse, and crime, and drug use, and alcoholism, and sex addiction, and abortion, and suicide, and religious persecution, continue increase exponentially?
If good people do nothing, then evil wins. If Christians do nothing, Satan wins.
If you and I don’t speak out about our faith in the public arena of everyday life when it is still safe to do so, soon it will no longer be safe to do so.
3. Be involved in the process
We cannot isolate ourselves. We must take a stand. It is absolutely
hypocritical of us, to get mad, and yell and scream about the government
forcibly removing God and prayer from our schools, when we have voluntarily
removed God and prayer from our homes.
It’s hypocritical to get upset and then not use our right and responsibility to
vote into office those that will take a Christian stand.
Your vote does matter. We need to be willing to do something about what we
believe. And maybe that’s more than voting.
I urge the young people here today, "If you want to do something big for
God maybe it means being a pastor or a missionary. But just as legitimate it may
mean being a politician, or lawyer, or judge, or a teacher, or a school
superintendent. Taking the principle of God back into the areas of our society
and government where they have been removed.
We have a Godly heritage in America, but we have been robbed by the 3%. They
have taken that heritage away, and we need to take it back.